Cara Install Syncthing

sudo apt install syncthing

Aktifkan dan jalankan service synthing sebagai user biasa

systemctl --user enable syncthing
systemctl --user start syncthing

Check status service

systemctl --user status syncthing

Buka WEB UI syncthing

127.0.0.1:8384

Jika syncthing di install di Linux Server (Non GUI/DE) buat agar listen di IP address nya.

Jika syncthing sedang berjalan stop terlebihdahulu service nya

systemctl --user stop syncthing

Salin file systemd original

cp ~/.config/systemd/user/default.target.wants/syncthing.service ~/.config/systemd/user/default.target.
wants/syncthing.service.bak

Edit file

sudo nano ~/.config/systemd/user/default.target.wants/syncthing.service

Tambahkan -gui-address="ipaddress:8384" bagian ExecStart=/usr/bin/syncthing serve --no-browser --no-restart --logflags=0 menjadi

Ubah bagian

ExecStart=/usr/bin/syncthing serve --no-browser --no-restart --logflags=0

Menjadi

ExecStart=/usr/bin/syncthing --no-browser -gui-address="ipaddress:8384" --no-restart --logflags=0

Sehingga menjadi seperti berikut

[Unit]
Description=Syncthing - Open Source Continuous File Synchronization
Documentation=man:syncthing(1)
StartLimitIntervalSec=60
StartLimitBurst=4

[Service]
ExecStart=/usr/bin/syncthing --no-browser -gui-address="ipaddress:8384" --no-restart --logflags=0
Restart=on-failure
RestartSec=1
SuccessExitStatus=3 4
RestartForceExitStatus=3 4

# Hardening
SystemCallArchitectures=native
MemoryDenyWriteExecute=true
NoNewPrivileges=true

# Elevated permissions to sync ownership (disabled by default),
# see https://docs.syncthing.net/advanced/folder-sync-ownership
#AmbientCapabilities=CAP_CHOWN CAP_FOWNER

[Install]
WantedBy=default.target

Lakukan daemon reload

systemctl --user daemon-reload
sudo systemctl daemon-reload

Jalankan kembali service syncthing

systemctl --user start syncthing

Akses Menggunakan IP Address

IPADDRESS:8384

Setelah masuk kedalam GUI Syncthing lakukan set password untuk keamanan

Troubleshoot

Agar syncthing dapat berjalan terus menerus di background meskipun sesi SSH Telah logout lakukan langkah berikut.

Buat file systemd

sudo nano cat /etc/systemd/system/[email protected]

Masukkan baris berikut:

[Unit]
Description=Syncthing - Open Source Continuous File Synchronization
Documentation=man:syncthing(1)
StartLimitIntervalSec=60
StartLimitBurst=4

[Service]
User=%i
Environment="STLOGFORMATTIMESTAMP="
Environment="STLOGFORMATLEVELSTRING=false"
Environment="STLOGFORMATLEVELSYSLOG=true"
ExecStart=/usr/bin/syncthing --no-browser --gui-address="IPADDRESS:8384" --no-restart
Restart=on-failure
RestartSec=1
SuccessExitStatus=3 4
RestartForceExitStatus=3 4

# Hardening
SystemCallArchitectures=native
MemoryDenyWriteExecute=true
NoNewPrivileges=true

# Elevated permissions to sync ownership (disabled by default),
# see https://docs.syncthing.net/advanced/folder-sync-ownership
#AmbientCapabilities=CAP_CHOWN CAP_FOWNER

[Install]
WantedBy=default.target

Reload daemon systemd

sudo systemctl daemon-reload

Jalankan service syncthing sebagai rooot

sudo systemctl enable syncthing@namauser
sudo systemctl start syncthing@namauser
sudo systemctl status syncthing@namauser

Tips & Trick

Pola pengabaian untuk sinkronisasi data Mikrotik Winbox

// Izinkan hanya berkas Addresses.cdb
!Addresses.cdb

// Abaikan semua berkas dan folder lainnya
*